The history of Lake Shikotsuko dates back about 40,000 years ago.
Its history began with the eruption of the Shikotsuko volcano.
The eruption created a large depression in the land. Then, over a long period of time, rain and water accumulated and formed the lake.
Lake Shikotsuko is also known as the northernmost lake in Japan that does not freeze over in winter.
The lake has a circumference of about 40 km, which is about the same distance as Tokyo Yamanote train’s Line. It also has a maximum depth of 360 meters, which is almost as deep as Tokyo Tower. Another feature of the lake is its low occurrence of animal and vegetable plankton. The low plankton content results in very high lake transparency. Because of these characteristics of the water quality, the lake was ranked first in Japan for 11 consecutive years in the "Water Quality Survey: Japanese Lakes and Marshes divisions, conducted annually by the Ministry of the Environment.
The word “Lake ShikotsuKo Blue”. This is an appropriate word to describe the beauty of this lake. The very clear water of Lake Shikotsuko, when illuminated by the sun, turns a wonderful clear blue that attracts many people.
Thanks to the clear waters of Lake Shikotsuko, the local nature also attracts people. The moss cave, which can be called a corridor ”Kokeno Domon” created by nature. Mountains such as Mt. Eniwadake overlooking the lake and Mt. Tarumaezan in the distance also enhance the beauty of Lake Shikotsu.
Kayaking and canoeing in the clear lake and quiet lakeside setting is exceptional. Cycling in the midst of lush nature is an extraordinary world that you cannot experience in the city. The way to enjoy Lake Shikotsuko is up to you. Please enjoy your trip in a new way, “Shikotsuko style”.
SHIKOTSUKO STYLE
What is Shikotsuko style?
At the Zero Carbon Park Lake Shikotsuko, the local community, businesses, and tourists will work together to implement initiatives appropriate for a Zero Carbon Park. For example, the use of renewable energy, reduction of plastic waste, and promotion of zero-carbon and environmentally friendly activities will be promoted.
These actions are called " Shikotsuko Style.
Through these local " Shikotsuko Style" initiatives, we aim for sustainable tourism.
| Participants, etc. | Examples of Initiatives |
|---|---|
| Lodging businesses and campgrounds | Review of amenities and installation methods to make them more eco-friendly, Introduction of renewable energy to facilities, Promotion of environmentally friendly camping |
| Activity providers, etc. | Development of zero-carbon and eco-friendly activities, Cleanup activities, Coastal monitoring activities, Underwater ecosystem protection activities |
| Restaurants and other shopping areas | Energy saving such as eco-friendly heating and power saving, Reduction of plastic materials |
| Local events | Promotion of eco-friendly events, Awareness of Zero Carbon Park |
| Local communities | Understanding of zero carbon and possible initiatives |
ACTIVITY
Introduction of Activities
In Lake Shikotsuko and its surroundings, we recommend activities that take advantage of the clean water and abundant nature. Kayaking and Canoeing are exceptional activities to enjoy the clear lake and quiet lakeside, but walking and cycling are recommended here as they are easy to participate in. Both of these activities are an extraordinary world that you cannot experience in the city. Please enjoy walking and cycling in the style of Lake Shikotsuko.
Walking
“Shikotsuko style” walking is a leisurely stroll along the lakeside, experiencing the changing of the seasons with all your senses. We recommend walking with a guide or an expert who is familiar with the local conditions of the area. Learning a bit of knowledge from the history of Lake Shikotsuko will stimulate your intellectual curiosity. At the Visitor Center, you can learn about the nature and life of Lake Shikotsuko through exhibits and enjoy a powerful video presentation. From individuals to families and groups. Everyone is welcome.
Cycling
An environmentally friendly electric bicycle is the standard for Lake Shikotsu-style cycling. You can enjoy it on your own bicycle. You can also rent an electric bicycle from the Visitor Center (please check the number of rental bicycles as they are limited). The roads around Lake Shikotsuko have few traffic lights, making for a smooth ride. Most of the routes introduced here are bicycle paths, so you can enjoy cycling at your own pace while feeling the wind in your face.